HENNA (also known as mehndi)
Mehndi, also known as henna, is a form of body art that originated in ancient India and is now practiced worldwide. This traditional art involves applying a paste made from crushed leaves of the henna plant onto the skin, usually in decorative patterns. While it is typically applied to the hands and feet, it can be applied to other parts of the body. The paste is left on the skin for several hours and when removed, a light/bright orange color stain is left behind, which turns into a reddish-brown color over time and lasts for 5-10 days, depending on how well the design is taken care of. Mehndi is often used to celebrate special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and religious ceremonies, and it also has medicinal properties due to the cooling and soothing properties of henna. Designs can range from simple patterns to intricate, highly detailed ones incorporating symbolic elements. Henna is made from the dried leaves of the henna plant, which contain a natural dye called lawsone responsible for the reddish-brown stain. The quality and longevity of the stain depend on various factors, including the quality of the henna powder, the amount of time the paste is left on the skin, and the individual's skin chemistry. The henna paste should not contain any synthetic dyes or chemicals, although natural ingredients such as sugar, molasses, or essential oils may be added to improve its properties. Additionally, some people add jagua juice to the mix for a deeper color.
A henna temporary tattoo typically goes through several stages after it is applied:
Drying: Once the henna paste is applied, it needs to dry for 20-30 minutes and must remain on the skin for several hours to allow the dye to fully stain the skin. The drying time can vary depending on the thickness of the paste, the temperature, and the humidity level.
Scraping off: After the henna paste has dried, it will begin to crack and peel off the skin. It's important to leave the paste on for as long as possible to allow the dye to fully develop.
Initial Stain: Once the paste is removed, the skin will be stained with an orange color. The intensity of the stain can vary depending on the quality of the henna paste, the length of time it was left on the skin, and the individual's skin chemistry.
Darkening: Over the next 24-48 hours, the henna tattoo will continue to darken as the dye oxidizes and reacts with the skin. The design will become more defined and the color will deepen. This varies on different parts of the body.
Longevity: The henna tattoo will continue to darken and maintain its color for several days to a couple of weeks, depending on the quality of the henna paste and how well the design was cared for. It will gradually fade as the skin naturally exfoliates.
Check out our Instagram highlights page to watch instructional videos about the stages and care of the mehndi process.